Inclusion criteria (patients):
• Age 50-99
• English speaking
• Diagnosis of dementia or cognitive impairment or memory loss
• Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale score between 0.5 and 2.0
• Actively involved caregiver
• Resides at home or an assisted living facility Inclusion criteria (caregivers)
• English speaking
• Age 18 and older
• Contact with patient at least 1 time a week
• Has access to a working telephone Exclusion criteria (patients):
• Dementia due to cerebrovascular disease as primary cause
• History of head and neck cancer or other structural deformity that can affect swallowing
• Allergy to barium
• Currently breastfeed or pregnant or planning to become pregnant Exclusion criteria (caregivers):
• Lacks ability to give consent

• Willing to provide informed consent.
• Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study.
• Documented diagnosis of at least one CDI within the last 180 days with treatment completed.
• Currently receiving systemic antibiotics for a non-CDI condition with anticipated duration of no more than 2 weeks.
• Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to randomization and agree to use adequate contraception prior to randomization, for the duration of the study, and for 4 weeks following study completion.
• Have received no more than 72 hours of non-CDI antibiotics.
• History of hypersensitivity or allergy to oral vancomycin.
• Current use of oral vancomycin
• Patients on concurrent treatment with metronidazole or tetracycline monotherapy for any indication
• Patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disorder (Crohn's disease), or bacterial gastrointestinal infection cause by agents other than C. difficile (e.g. Salmonella sp.), toxic megacolon and/or known small bowel ileus.
• Dysphagia (inability to swallow capsules) or unwilling to swallow capsules.
• Major gastrointestinal surgery within 3 months of enrollment (does not include appendectomy or cholecystectomy).
• Any history of total colectomy or bariatric surgery.
• Unable or unwilling to fulfill study requirements.
• Expected life expectancy < 6 months.
• Patients enrolled in another clinical trial with investigational drugs within 30 days prior to randomization.
• Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
• Any patient deemed not suitable for study participation at the discretion of the study investigator.
• Diarrhea (3 or more loose stools in a 24 hour period) at enrollment.

Inclusion Criteria (Phase 1 and 2 participants)
• Age of at least 18 years
• Severely obese (BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2) patient Inclusion Criteria (Phase 2 participants only)
• Cleared for weight-loss surgery
• Willing and able to complete all safety and follow-up procedures
• Willing to allow for the banking of biological samples Exclusion Criteria (Phase 1 and 2 participants)
• Contraindications to MRI
• Girth or weight that exceeds scanner capacity
• Women of childbearing potential that are pregnant or will be attempting to become pregnant during the study duration. Exclusion Criteria (Phase 2 participants only)
• Known liver malignancies
• Regular & excessive alcohol consumption within 2 years prior to recruitment
• Use of steatogenic or hepatotoxic drugs
• Clinical or laboratory evidence of liver disease other than Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)/ Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) (e.g. HCV Ab, HBV Ab, ANA, ceruloplasmin)
• The subject has increased bleeding risk (i.e., decreased platelets, von Willebrand disease)

• Pathological Group
• Must have dysphagia as diagnosed by a licensed and certified otolaryngologist, gastroenterologist, or speech-language pathologist AND must have a dysphagia treatment plan that includes one of the following primary goals:
• Therapy to strengthen oropharyngeal musculature
• Medical or surgical management to relieve an obstruction at the upper esophageal sphincter
• Must agree to comply with swallowing assessment, including interview and manometry
• Must sign the Informed Consent form approved by the Health Sciences Institutional Review Board of the University of Wisconsin
• Normal Group
• Having no swallowing disorders
• Must agree to comply with swallowing assessment, including interview and manometry
• Must sign the Informed Consent form approved by the Health Sciences Institutional Review Board of the University of Wisconsin.\
• Pathological Group
• Therapeutic management plan already initiated prior to recruitment
• Therapy goals including only improvement of swallowing coordination
• Developmental disability, dementia, cognitive dysfunction, or difficulty comprehending instructions
• Positive history of allergic response to topical anesthetic
• Allergy to food relevant to study participation (e.g. lactose intolerance)
• Normal Group
• Known swallowing disorder
• Developmental disability, dementia, cognitive dysfunction, or difficulty comprehending instructions
• Positive history of allergic response to topical anesthetic
• Allergy to food relevant to study participation (e.g. lactose intolerance)

• For Phase I trial, have a diagnosis of histologically confirmed or clinically suspected metastatic cancer to the liver; for Phase IB trial have have a diagnosis of histologically confirmed or clinically suspected metastatic CRC to the liver.
• Participant must be a candidate for SBRT to at least one intrahepatic lesion but no more than 6 intrahepatic lesions.
• Participant must be a candidate for treatment on the ViewRay treatment unit. Must be screened to rule out implants and devices that are not MRI compatible.
• Be willing and able to provide written informed consent.
• Participants may be chemotherapy-naïve or have had prior chemotherapy up to two weeks prior to study entry.
• No active central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease. NOTE: Subjects with CNS involvement must meet all of the following to be eligible:
• At least 28 days from prior definitive treatment of their CNS disease by surgical resection, SBRT or Whole Brain Radiation Therapy (WBRT) at the time of registration
• AND asymptomatic and off systemic corticosteroids and/or enzyme-inducing antiepileptic medications for brain metastases for >14 days prior to registration.
• Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the following table; all screening labs should be performed within 28 days of SBRT treatment initiation.
• Platelet count greater than or equal to 50000 /µL
• Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1000 /µL
• Hemoglobin (Hgb) greater than or equal to 8 g/dL or greater than or equal to 5.6 mmol/L without transfusion or erythropoietin (EPO) dependency (within 7 days of assessment)
• Serum creatinine OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) Creatinine/Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) greater than or equal to 30 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels greater than 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
• Bilirubin greater than or equal to 1. 5 × ULN OR direct bilirubin greater than or equal to ULN for participants with total bilirubin levels greater than 1.5 ULN
• Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and ALT (SGPT) greater than or equal to 5 × ULN for subjects with liver metastases
• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to 2.5 × ULN, greater than or equal to 5 × ULN in setting of metastatic disease
• International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) greater than or equal to 1.5 X ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
• Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) greater than or equal to 1.5 X ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
• For participants enrolled on the liver dose escalation arm, screening labs must be consistent with Child Pugh class A unless therapeutic anticoagulation places them in Child Pugh B. In that case, trial entry or exclusion will be at the discretion of the treating physician.
• Have a performance status of 2 or less on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance scale.
• Life expectancy of > 12 weeks.
• Women of childbearing potential (WOCP) should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to initiation of radiation therapy. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
• WOCP must not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
• WOCP must be willing to use an effective method of birth control such as an oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal hormonal contraceptive, an intrauterine device (IUD), use of a double barrier method (condoms, sponge, diaphragm, or vaginal ring with spermicidal jellies or cream), or total abstinence for the duration of the radiotherapy and 60 days thereafter. NOTE: A person of childbearing potential is anyone (regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who was born with a uterus and at least one ovary and meets both of the following criteria:
• Is post-menarcheal (i.e., has had at least one prior menses)
• Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
• Participant is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
• Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the initiation of SBRT.
• History of a second invasive cancer in the last 3 years (except for appropriately treated low-risk prostate cancer, treated non-melanoma skin cancer, appropriately treated ductal carcinoma in situ or early stage invasive carcinoma of breast appropriately treated in situ/early stage cervical/endometrial cancer.
• Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
• Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
• Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with follow up scans or visits.
• Has a primary tumor histology of germ cell tumor, leukemia, or lymphoma.
• Has a primary liver cancer such as cholangiocarcinoma or hepatocellular carcinoma.
• Has had prior radiation therapy that significantly overlaps with the liver.
• Has a diagnosis of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or scleroderma.
• Participants with Gilbert's disease or other primary disorders of bilirubin metabolism will not be allowed on the trial.
• Has pre-existing liver disease such that patients are classified as Child Pugh B or worse. If the participant is anti-coagulated such that their INR places them in the CP-B classification, exclusion or inclusion will be at the discretion of the treating physician.
• Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and refuse to use medically acceptable forms of contraception.
• Participants with implanted hardware that would preclude MRIs.

• Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2.
• Histological or cytological confirmed locally advanced or metastatic EGA. Known HER2 status prior to treatment initiation required.
• Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1.
• No prior lines of systemic therapy for advanced disease.
• Participants who had received neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy or definitive chemoradiation will be allowed to participate if recurrence occurred 6 months or longer from the completion of all prior treatments.
• Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below; all screening labs to be obtained within 14 days prior to registration
• Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1,500 /μl without the use of hematopoietic growth factors
• Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥8 g/dL (blood transfusions are permitted for participants with hemoglobin levels below 8 g/dL)
• Platelets ≥100,000 /μl
• Serum creatinine ≤1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR Measured or calculated creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl). CrCl calculation using the Cockcroft-Gault formula. ≥50 mL/min for participants with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN
• Bilirubin within normal range for the institution (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction)
• Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases
• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases
• Albumin >3.0 g/dL
• International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) ≤1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
• Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
• Women of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days of study registration. NOTE: Women are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months
• Women of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use a form of effective method of contraception from the time of informed consent until 30 days after treatment discontinuation.
• As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study.
• Known hypersensitivity to 5-FU, oxaliplatin or other platinum agents, or any of the components of nal-IRI and other liposomal products.
• Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency (testing not required prior to enrollment).
• Other active malignancy requiring treatment within the last 2 years. Exceptions include subjects with non-melanoma skin cancer, non-invasive/in situ cancer or low-risk prostate cancer requiring hormonal therapy only.
• Current therapy with other investigational agents or participation in another clinical study.
• Major surgery within 28 days or minor surgery within 14 days of the start of the study treatment, except for tumor biopsy or placement of central infusion device (port placement).
• Radiotherapy less than 7 days prior to the start of the study treatment
• Psychological, familial, or sociological condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
• Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least four weeks prior to the first dose of trial treatment and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and are not using steroids for at least 7 days prior to trial treatment. This exception does not include carcinomatous meningitis, which is excluded regardless of clinical stability.
• Severe arterial thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke) less than 6 months before inclusion.
• NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias or uncontrolled blood pressure.
• Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

• Provide written informed consent.
• Has a diagnosis of true or functional iron deficiency without anemia within 30 days of treatment on this protocol
• Iron deficiency without anemia (normal Hgb >/= 11.6 g/dL but ferritin < 30 ng/mL)
• Functional iron deficiency without anemia (ferritin >30 ng/ml and iron saturation of <50%)
• Has a clinical diagnosis of suspected epithelial ovarian cancer based on imaging studies, exam findings and laboratory values
• Participants must be planning to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy for their cancer diagnosis (NACT is defined as chemotherapy prior to debulking surgery)
• Participants must be planning to undergo surgery for their cancer diagnosis
• Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to administration of first dose of IV iron sucrose. WOCBP is defined as patients who retain their reproductive structures and are not menopausal (defined as > age 50 with no menses for at least 1 year)
• Participants of reproductive potential must agree to use effective birth control during study participation. Effective birth control is defined as any FDA approved contraceptive method
• Currently taken any form of oral or intravenous iron therapy. Patients must have discontinued iron therapy > 30 days from study entry
• Current untreated or unstable heart disease
• History of iron induced hypersensitivity or allergy
• History of leukemia, lymphoma, or other myelodysplastic disorders
• Prior diagnosis of hemochromatosis or hemoglobinopathy (e.g. thalassemia)
• Any subject with immediate requirement for radiotherapy
• Concomitant enrollment in another clinical trial interfering with endpoints on this study
• Any medical condition which could compromise participation in the study according to the investigator's assessment
• Female patient who is pregnant or breast-feeding
• Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed consent

1. Adult or pediatric patient suffering from CMV reactivation/infections following HSCT or due to other immunocompromised states (e.g.; primary immunodeficiency, cytotoxic therapy).
• CMV reactivation/viremia defined as positive (>500 copies/ml) CMV qPCR and/or
• Presence of symptoms secondary to CMV infection or evidence of invasive CMV infection (e.g. pneumonitis, colitis) AND
• Patients must have ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
• Absence of an improvement of viral load after ≥ 14 days of antiviral therapy with ganciclovir, valganciclovir or foscarnet (decrease by at least 1 log, i.e. 10-fold), or
• New, persistent and/or worsening CMV-related symptoms, signs and/or markers of end organ compromise while on antiviral therapy with ganciclovir, valganciclovir or foscarnet, or
• Have contraindications or experience adverse effects of antiviral therapy with ganciclovir, valganciclovir or foscarnet, or
• Known resistance to ganciclovir and/or foscarnet based on molecular testing. 2. Recipients of an allogeneic HSCT must be 28 days after stem cell infusion at the time of T-cell transfer. 3. Written informed consent given by patient or legal representative. 4. Minimum patient age 1 month. 5. Minimum weight 7 lbs. 6. Female patients of childbearing age with negative pregnancy tests. 7. Patient Karnofsky/Lansky Performance Status >30%. 8. Donor eligible based on FACT infectious screening requirements. 1. Patient with acute GVHD > grade 2 or active moderate or severe chronic GVHD at time of T-cell transfer 2. Patient receiving steroids (>1.0 mg/kg body weight (BW) prednisone equivalent) at the time of T-cell transfer 3. Patient received allogeneic HSCT less than 28 days prior to T-cell transfer 4. Patient treated with donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 28 days prior to T-cell transfer 5. Patient treated with Thymoglobulin (ATG), Alemtuzumab or T-cell immunosuppressive monoclonal antibodies within 28 days. 6. Patient with organ dysfunction or failure as determined by Karnofsky (patients >16 years) or Lansky (patients ≤16 years) score ≤30% (Appendix 5) 7. Patients with CMV retinitis 8. Concomitant enrollment in another clinical trial with endpoints interfering with this study 9. Any medical condition which could compromise participation in the study according to the investigator's assessment 10. Known HIV infection 11. Female patient who is pregnant or breast-feeding, or adult of reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of birth control during study treatment. Note: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at study entry. 12. Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed consent. Donor Eligibility: The original donor will be the first choice as source of T cells. If the original donor is not available for donation (such as NMDP donor, cord blood unit, or related donor not available) of peripheral mononuclear cells or does not meet all donor eligibility criteria (including donor selection criteria based on University of Wisconsin
•Madison Standard Operating Procedures for the selection of allogeneic donors), alternative related donors will be selected, with preference for those who have full HLA matching in 6/6 loci over those with partial HLA matching (≥ 3/6 HLA loci). 1. All donors must be ≥ 18 years old, available, CMV IgG positive, eligible and capable of undergoing a single standard 2 blood volume leukapheresis. If original HSCT donor is not available, CMV IgG negative or ineligible, a CMV IgG positive fully matched or haploidentical family donor will be used. 2. Related donors must be at least partially HLA compatible, matching with recipient in at least 3/6 HLA loci (HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-DRB1 will be considered for this). 3. Donors must be CMV IgG seropositive. 4. Donors must show CMV T-cell activation after incubation with MACS GMP PepTivator Peptide Pools of CMV pp65 before undergoing leukapheresis. 5. Donor must meet the criteria for donor selection defined in the Standard Operating Procedures of the University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Stem Cell Transplant Program and in FACT standards.

1. Patients with histologically confirmed, potentially curable squamous-cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or large-cell undifferentiated carcinoma of the esophagus and gastroesopagus (Siewert type 1-3) 2. Locoregional disease with clinical stage of T1N1 or T2-3N0-2 3. No clinical evidence of metastatic spread. Staging should include endoscopic ultrasound and PET/CT as recommended by NCCN guidelines. PET/CT should be performed within 3 weeks of signing informed consent 4. Age 18 years or older 5. ECOG performance status 0-2 6. Subjects must be deemed to be potential surgical candidates by an evaluating surgeon 7. Adequate organ function: 1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L 2. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusions allowed) 3. Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L 4. AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN 5. Total serum bilirubin of ≤1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) 6. Estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula 8. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 21 days prior to the start of the study drug treatment and must agree to use adequate birth control if conception is possible during the study and up to 30 days after the completion of adjuvant therapy 9. Male patients must agree to use adequate birth control during the study and up to 30 days after the last avelumab dose 10. Women who are nursing must discontinue breast-feeding prior to the enrollment in the trial 11. Patient must be able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol 12. Patient able to understand and willing to sign and date the written voluntary informed consent form (ICF) at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures 1. Prior history of radiation to the mediastinum 2. Diagnosis of cervical esophageal carcinoma 3. Other active malignancy within the last 3 years (except for non-melanoma skin cancer, a non-invasive/in situ cancer, or indolent non metastatic Gleason 6 prostate cancer) 4. Subjects with an active or known autoimmune disease. Subjects with type I diabetes mellitus, hypo- or hyperthyroidism only requiring hormone replacement/suppression, skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment are eligible 5. Current use of immunosuppressive medication, except for the following: 1. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection) 2. systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent 3. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication) 6. Active infection requiring systemic therapy at the time of study treatment initiation 7. Prior organ transplantation including allogenic stem-cell transplantation 8. Known history of testing positive for HIV or known immunodeficiency syndrome 9. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at screening (positive HBV surface antigen or HCV RNA if anti-HCV antibody screening test positive) 10. Vaccination within 4 weeks of the first dose of avelumab and while on trials is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines 11. Major surgery within prior 4 weeks of treatment initiation (the surgical incision should be fully healed prior to all neoadjuvant treatment initiation) 12. Any prior anticancer therapy for esophageal cancer 13. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to carboplatin, paclitaxel or avelumab, including known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≥ 3) 14. Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke (< 6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (< 6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (≥ New York Heart Association Classification Class II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Patients with stable rate-controlled atrial fibrillation will be allowed to participate 15. Other severe acute or chronic medical conditions including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, immune pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis or psychiatric conditions including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior; or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study 16. Psychological, familial, or sociological condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule

• Part 1: Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or locally advanced NETs of any origin and grade
• Part 1: Presence of evaluable OR measurable disease
• Part 2: Patients with histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic pNETs of grade 1 or 2.
• Part 2: Presence of measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 criteria
• Concurrent somatostatin analogues are allowed provided that the dose has been stable (+/- 10mg) for at least 8 weeks
• Prior chemoembolization or radiation therapy (including Y90) must be performed at least 2 weeks before study enrollment
• ECOG performance status 0-2
• Life expectancy more than 3 months
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
• Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
• Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
• AST/ALT ≤ 3 x ULN (≤5 x ULN in case of liver metastases)
• Total serum bilirubin of ≤ x institutional ULN (except for Grade 1 hyperbilirubinemia solely due to a medical diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome)
• Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN (Cockcroft and Gault formula)
• Ability to take oral medication (i.e. no feeding tube)
• Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 14 days prior to the start of the study drug treatment and must agree to use adequate birth control if conception is possible during the study and up to 6 months after discontinuation of study drug treatment
• Male patients must agree to use adequate birth control during the study and up to 6 months after discontinuation of study drug treatment
• Women who are nursing must discontinue breast feeding prior to the enrollment in the trial
• Patient must be able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol
• Patient able to understand and willing to sign and date the written voluntary informed consent form (ICF) at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures
• Part 2: Grade 3 tumors or tumors with small cell histology will be excluded
• Previous treatment with TAS-102 or TMZ
• History of partial or total gastrectomy
• Symptomatic CNS metastases requiring treatment
• Prior radiation therapy irradiating more than 10% of total bone marrow
• Other active malignancy requiring treatment within the last 2 years (except for non-melanoma skin cancer, a non-invasive/in situ cancer, or indolent nonmetastatic Gleason 6 prostate cancer)
• Pregnancy or breast feeding
• Active infection requiring treatment
• Known chronic infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
• Major surgery within prior 4 weeks (the surgical incision should be fully healed prior to drug administration)
• Any anticancer therapy treatments, including other investigational agents within prior 2 weeks
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to TAS-102 or TMZ
• Extended field radiation within prior 4 weeks or limited field radiation within prior 2 weeks
• Psychological, familial, or sociological condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
• Ascites, pleural effusion or pericardial fluid requiring drainage in the last 4 weeks
• Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
• Intestinal obstruction
• Pulmonary fibrosis
• Myocardial infarction within the last 12 months, severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure NYHA class III or IV
• Gastrointestinal hemorrhage

1. Cases: Men aged 18 to 40 years with a confirmed diagnosis of UC or CD based on endoscopy, pathology, and/or radiology AND who regularly take MTX (per oral, subcutaneous, or intramuscular) either as monotherapy or in combination with mesalamine (any except sulfasalazine), corticosteroids, anti-TNF agents, or anti-adhesion molecules for at least one month specifically for the treatment of IBD. Controls: Men aged 18 to 40 years with a confirmed diagnosis of UC or CD based on endoscopy, pathology, and/or radiology AND who do not take MTX (per oral, subcutaneous, or intramuscular) either as monotherapy or in combination with other IBD-specific drugs. 2. Individual able and willing to consent to donate their sperm to research. 1. Men with previously documented problems with male reproductive health such as known hypothalamic-pituitary disorders (e.g. pituitary macroadenomas, pituitary infarction), primary hypogonadism (e.g. cryptorchidism, Klinefelter's syndrome), or disorders of sperm transport (e.g. erectile dysfunction, history of vasectomy) 2. Current use of alkylating agents, ketoconazole, sulfalsalazine, H2-receptor antagonists or spironolactone 3. Men who have undergone ileal pouch anal anastomosis within 3 months of study entry

• Availability of an eligible haploidentical donor
• Hematologic malignancy or solid tumor
• Patients with more than one malignancy (hematologic or solid tumor) are eligible
• Patients with hematologic malignancy must have no HLA identical sibling or suitable unrelated donor OR time needed to find an acceptable unrelated donor match would likely result in disease progression such that the patient may become ineligible for any type of potentially curative transplant
• Relapsed or primary therapy-refractory AML with bone marrow blast < 20%
• High-risk refractory or relapsed ALL in patients for whom transplantation is deemed indicated (relapse occurring < 30 months from diagnosis, patients relapsing after previous allogeneic transplant, relapse after 2nd remission, primary induction failure or hypodiploidy)
• Relapsed Hodgkin lymphoma unable to achieve 2nd remission or Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) and therefore ineligible to receive autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (auto-HSCT)
• Hodgkin lymphoma relapsing after auto-HSCT
• Primary refractory or relapsed non-Hodgkin lymphoma unable to achieve 2nd remission or VGPR and therefore ineligible to receive auto-HSCT
• Non-Hodgkin lymphoma relapsing after auto-HSCT
• Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Myeloproliferative Syndrome Solid Tumor
• Patients with solid tumor must have failed or have been ineligible to receive auto-HSCT or if auto-HSCT would not offer > 20% chance of cure
• Neuroblastoma
• high risk with relapsed or refractory disease
• Soft tissue sarcomas (Rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor or other high-risk extracranial solid tumors)
• Relapsed or primary refractory metastatic
• 1st complete remission, but very high-risk features (i.e., < 20% survival with conventional therapy)
• Osteosarcoma
• Failure to achieve Complete Response (CR) following initial therapy
• Relapsed with pulmonary or bone metastases and did not achieve a CR with surgery and/or chemotherapy
• Karnofsky (patients > 16 years) or Lansky (patients 16 years or older) performance score of ≥ 60
• Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
• Patient must have fully recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
• Study enrollment no earlier than 3 months after preceding HSCT
• Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73m2
• Total bilirubin < 3 mg/dL
• ALT (alanine aminotransferase, SCPT) ≤ 5 x Upper LImit of Normal (ULN) for age
• Ejection fraction of > 40% by Multigated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram
• No evidence of dyspnea at rest
• No supplemental oxygen requirement
• If measured, carbon monoxide diffusion capacity (DLCO) >50%
• No severe peripheral neuropathy, signs of leukoencephalopathy or active Central Nervous System (CNS) infection
• Patients with seizure disorders may be enrolled if seizures are well controlled on anticonvulsant therapy
• If of reproductive potential, negative pregnancy test and willing to use effective birth control method
• Informed consent from patient or legal guardian (if patient is minor) Inclusion Criteria for Donors:
• Donor must be 18 years of age minimum, 65 years of age maximum
• Donor must be in good general health as determined by evaluating medical provider
• Must meet donor criteria for human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products per Code of Federal Regulations 21 CFR 1271, subpart C. Specifically:
• Donor screening in accordance with 1271.75 indicates that the donor:
• Is free from risk factors for, and clinical evidence of, infection due to relevant communicable disease agents and diseases; and
• Is free from communicable disease risks associated with xenotransplantation; and
• The results of donor testing for relevant communicable disease agents in accordance with 1271.80 and 1271.85 are negative or nonreactive, except as provided in 1271.80(d)(1).
• Haploidentical by HLA-typing
• Preference will be given to donors who demonstrate KIR incompatibility with recipient HLA class I ligands defined as the donor expressing a KIR gene for which the corresponding HLA class I ligand is not expressed by the recipient.
• Negative testing for relevant communicable diseases:
• Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
• Hepatitis B core antibody (Anti-HBc)
• Hepatitis C antibody (Anti-HCV)
• HIV 1 & 2 antibody (Anti-HIV-1, 2 plus O)
• HTLV I/II antibody (Anti-HTLV I/II)
• RPR (Syphilis TP)
• CMV (Capture CMV)
• MPX for: HepB (HBV-PCR), HepC (HCV-PCR), HIV (HIV-PCR)
• NAT for West Nile Virus (WNV-PCR)
• T. Cruzi
•EIA (Chagas)
• Pregnant or breast-feeding
• HIV infection
• Heart failure or uncontrolled cardiac rhythm disturbance
• Uncontrolled, Serious Active Infection
• Prior organ allograft
• Significant serious intercurrent illness unrelated to cancer or its treatment not covered by other exclusion criteria expected to significantly increase the risk of HSCT
• Any mental or physical condition, in the opinion of the PI (or PI designee), which could interfere with the ability of the subject (or the only parent or legal guardian available to care for the subject) to understand or adhere to the requirements of the study
• Enrollment in any other clinical study from screening up to Day 100 (unless PI judges such enrollment would not interfere with endpoints of this study) Exclusion Criteria for Donors:
• Lactating females
• Pregnant females

• Male and female participants 18 years and older.
• Known or suspected focal liver lesions based on medical history and previous laboratory and/or imaging examinations.
• Severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2) based on medical history and previous laboratory examinations within the last 3 months prior to the Baseline Visit, or participants with an increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours or ≥ 50% within 7 days prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Participants with simple liver cysts only.
• Any investigational drug or device within 6 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit.
• Any magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast media within 6 weeks prior to Baseline Visit or scheduled to receive any contrast medium before the last study visit.
• Participants with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (according to Child-Pugh score B or C).
• Participants currently requiring dialysis or likely to require dialysis during the course of the clinical trial except designated dialysis participants included in the pharmacokinetic (PK) subgroup.
• Participants scheduled for surgery before last study visit.
• Participants with encephalopathy / neurodegenerative or acute neurological disorders.
• Participants with hemochromatosis.

All Patients
• Previously confirmed (histologically or cytologically) pediatric solid tumor (e.g., neuroblastoma, sarcoma), lymphoma (including Hodgkin's lymphoma), or malignant brain tumors that are clinically or radiographically suspected to be relapsed, refractory, or recurrent for which there are no standard treatment options with curative potential. Note: patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) may enroll without histological or cytological confirmation.
• ≥ 2 years of age and ≤ 25 years of age at time of consent/assent
• If ≥ age 16 years, Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 60. If < age 16 years, Lansky performance status ≥ 60
• Platelets ≥ 75,000/µL (last transfusion, if any, must be at least 1 week prior to study registration, and, unless deemed medically necessary, no transfusions are allowed between registration and dosing)
• Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 750/µL
• Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (last transfusion must be at least 1 week prior to study registration, and, unless deemed medically necessary, no transfusions are allowed between registration and dosing)
• Using the bedside Schwartz formula, estimated GFR (creatinine clearance) > 60 ml/min/1.73m2
• Alanine aminotransferase < 3 × ULN
• Bilirubin < 2 × ULN
• Patients who have undergone autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplant must be at least 3 months from transplant.
• Patients enrolling at total dose levels > 30 millicurie (mCi)/m2 must have availability or ability to collect an autologous hematopoietic stem cell back-up product prior to CLR 131 administration. At minimum, 2 x 10^6/kg cryopreserved CD34+ cells must be available.
• Patient or his or her legal representative is judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol. Patients with Pediatric Solid Tumor or Lymphoma
• At least 1 measurable lesion with longest diameter of at least 10 mm. Patients with a lesion(s) that are determined to be Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) or positron emission tomography (PET) positive may be enrolled at the investigator's discretion, even if not associated with a measurable lesion of at least 10 mm. Patients with neuroblastoma who have detectable disease may enroll provided they meet the requirements of the International Neuroblastoma Response Criteria.
• Patients with known brain metastases must have completed any radiotherapy or systemic treatments for brain metastases prior to enrollment; by investigator assessment be considered stable with no new signs or symptoms for at least 1 month, and on a stable dose of steroids (unchanged for three weeks prior to registration or on a steroid tapering regimen). Patients with Recurrent or Refractory Brain Tumors
• At least 1 measurable lesion with longest diameter of at least 10 mm on any imaging sequence.
• Patients with previously known neurological deficits must be clinically stable at time of enrollment and able to complete all study related procedures. Patients with documented or newly diagnosed neurological deficits will be enrolled at the investigator's discretion.
• If patient receives steroids for neurological symptom control, the dose must be stable (unchanged for three weeks prior to registration) or on a steroid tapering regimen. Initiation of steroids per routine care immediately prior to CLR 131 dosing is acceptable.
• Patients receiving active treatment for central nervous system metastases or those that are likely to require active treatment during anticipated participation in this trial. Patients with stable brain metastases treated with steroids may enroll at the investigator's discretion
• For solid tumor and lymphoma patients only, central nervous system involvement unless previously treated with surgery, systemic therapy, or radiotherapy with the patient neurologically stable. Patients with metastatic brain tumors that have been previously treated are allowed, provided the patient is neurologically stable (determined at the investigator's discretion).
• Antitumor therapy or investigational therapy, within 2 weeks of dosing. For certain types of radiation (craniospinal, total abdominal, whole lung [spot irradiation to skull-based metastases is not considered craniospinal radiation for the purposes of this study]), at least 3 months must have elapsed. No washout is required for palliative focal radiation. NOTE: Patients participating in non-interventional clinical trials (i.e., non-drug) are allowed to participate in this trial
• Patients previously treated with iodine-131 (131I)-MIBG who have already received a cumulative I-131 dose > 54 mCi/kg or who would exceed 54 mCi/kg by participating in this trial, are not eligible.

Step 1: Eligibility Criteria for Tumor Collection Inclusion Criteria
• Patients must have AML at initial diagnosis or at first relapse
• Patients must be ≥ 55 years old
• ECOG performance status ≤2 (Appendix A)
• Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤3 × institutional upper limit of normal creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
• The effects of DC/AML fusion cells on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria -Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders including but not limited to the following: --GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis (with the exception of a prior episode that has resolved), celiac disease, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea.
• Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
• Myasthenia gravis
• Graves' disease
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Hypophysitis
• Uveitis The following are exceptions to this criterion: subjects with vitiligo or alopecia; subjects with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; or subjects with psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment..
• Because of compromised cellular immunity, patients who have a Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or evidence of active hepatitis B virus (HBV).
• Patients must not have significant cardiac disease characterized by symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia
• Patients must not be pregnant. All premenopausal patients will undergo pregnancy testing. Men will agree to not father a child while on protocol treatment. Men and women will practice effective birth control while receiving protocol treatment.
• Individuals with a history of a different malignancy are ineligible except for the following circumstances. Individuals with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for at least 5 years and are deemed by the investigator to be at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy. Individuals with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: non-invasive cancer (such as, any in situ cancers) and basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
• Prior allogeneic transplant Step 2: Eligibility Criteria Prior to Randomization Inclusion Criteria
• Patients must have obtained a complete remission with chemotherapy defined by the absence of circulating blasts, and less than 5% blasts on bone marrow examination following hematopoietic recovery
• Patient required no more than 2 cycles of chemotherapy or 4 cycles of a hypomethylating agent (alone or in conjunction with venetoclax) to achieve remission.
• Resolution of all chemotherapy related grade III-IV toxicity as per CTC criteria 4.0
• Laboratories: Absolute Neutrophil Count >1,000/uL Platelets > 50,000/uL Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN
•For patients with evidence of minimal residual disease prior to vaccination, assessment of minimal residual disease status by cytogenetics or FISH will be followed post vaccination. Exclusion Criteria
• Patients must not have serious intercurrent illness such as infection requiring IV antibiotics, or significant cardiac disease characterized by significant arrhythmia, ischemic coronary disease or congestive heart failure
• Patients who, with their treating physician, choose to proceed with an allogeneic transplant at the time of remission will not be eligible for randomization
• Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders including but not limited to the following:
• GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis (with the exception of a prior episode that has resolved), celiac disease, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea.
• Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
• Myasthenia gravis
• Graves' disease
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Hypophysitis
• Uveitis The following are exceptions to this criterion: subjects with vitiligo or alopecia; subjects with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; or subjects with psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment.
• Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to first dose of vaccine. The following are exceptions to this criterion: intranasal, inhaled, topical or local steroid injections (eg. intra-articular injection); steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions; systemic corticosteroid at physiologic doses not to exceed 10mg/day of prednisone or equivalent
• Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or evidence of active hepatitis B virus (HBV).
• History of hypersensitivity to durvalumab or any excipient
• Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior the first vaccine
• Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding or female patients of reproductive potential who are not employing an effective method of birth control from starting vaccine, including dosing interruptions through 90 days after receipt of the last vaccine. Refrain from egg cell donation during vaccination and for at least 90 days after the last vaccine.
• Male subjects who are not employing an effective method of birth control from starting vaccine, including dosing interruptions through 90 days after receipt of the last vaccine. Refrain from sperm donation during vaccination and for at least 90 days after the last vaccine. Step 3: Eligibility Criteria Prior to Treatment or Observation
• Resolution of all chemotherapy related grade III-IV toxicity as per CTC criteria 4.0
• Laboratories: WBC > 2.0 X 103/uL Platelets > 50,000/uL Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN
•At least 2 doses of fusion vaccine were produced (Arm A only)

• At least 18 years of age (participants as young as 12 years of age will be allowed if permitted by local regulatory authorities).
• Histologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable, locally advanced and/or metastatic MTC and no prior history of treatment with kinase inhibitors for advanced/metastatic disease.
• Radiographic progressive disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 at screening compared with a previous image taken within the prior 14 months as assessed by the BICR. Participants with measurable or non-measurable but evaluable disease are eligible; however, participants with non-measurable disease may not have disease limited to bone sites only.
• A defined/acceptable RET gene alteration identified in a tumor, germline deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or blood sample.
• Tumor tissue in sufficient quantity to allow for retrospective central analysis of RET mutation status
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 to 2.
• Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function and electrolytes.
• Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive method during treatment with study drug and for 4 months following the last dose of study drug.
• Ability to swallow capsules.
• An additional validated oncogenic driver in MTC if known that could cause resistance to selpercatinib treatment. Examples include, but are not limited to RAS or BRAF gene mutations and NTRK gene fusions.
• Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases, leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, or untreated spinal cord compression.
• Clinically significant active cardiovascular disease or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months, history of Torsades de pointes, or prolongation of the QTcF >470 milliseconds on more than one electrocardiogram (ECG) during screening. Participants who are intended to receive vandetanib if randomized to the control arm ineligible if QTcF is >450 milliseconds.
• Active uncontrolled systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection or serious ongoing uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
• Active hemorrhage or at significant risk for hemorrhage.
• Other malignancy unless nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ or malignancy diagnosed ≥2 years previously and not currently active. Participants with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) associated pheochromocytoma may be eligible.

• All patients must have histologically confirmed newly diagnosed, previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (nodular sclerosing, mixed cellularity, lymphocyte-rich, or lymphocyte-depleted, or not otherwise specified [NOS]). Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma is not eligible.
• Patients must have bidimensionally measurable disease (at least one lesion with longest diameter >= 1.5 cm) documented on the Lymphoma Baseline Tumor Assessment Form in Rave.
• Patients must have a whole body or limited whole body PET-CT scan performed within 42 days prior to registration. (A contrast-enhanced [diagnostic] CT, MRI or MR-PET is acceptable in event that PET-CT is contra-indicated, however if it is later possible to administer a PET-CT, then PET-CT is strongly preferred for the interim scan (after cycle 2) (if performed) and the EOT assessment. Otherwise, if PET-CT is not subsequently possible, then the same modality as baseline must be used throughout the trial.) NOTE: All images from PET-CT, CT, MRI or MR-PET scans performed as standard of care to assess disease (within 42 days prior to registration) must be submitted and associated radiology reports must be submitted.
• Patients must not have received any prior chemotherapy, radiation, or antibody-based treatment for classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Steroid pre-treatment is permitted.
• Patients must not have had prior solid organ transplant.
• Patients must not have had prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
• Patients must not have received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to planned day 1 of protocol therapy (e.g. measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin [BCG], oral polio vaccine, and oral typhoid).
• At registration, investigator must declare intent-to-treat with residual PET radiation therapy (residual PET RT- RPRT) to be administered after patient completes 6 cycles of therapy if, after end of treatment, the patient meets criteria specified for receiving RT). Patients will be stratified by investigator's intent-to-treat with residual PET RT.
• All pediatric patients (< 18 years of age) will be considered intent-to-treat with Residual PET RT at time of registration.
• Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Zubrod scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Lansky for patients =< 17 years of age. *The conversion of the Lansky to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scales is intended for National Cancer Institute (NCI) reporting purposes only.
• Adults (age 18 or older): Creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min, as estimated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula. The creatinine value used in the calculation must have been obtained within 28 days prior to registration. Estimated creatinine clearance is based on actual body weight. Pediatric Patients (age 12-17), the following must have been obtained within 14 days prior to registration:
• Measured or calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 ml/min/1.73 m^2, or
• Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN), or a serum creatinine (SCr) based on age/gender as follows:
• Age < 13 maximum serum creatinine: Male 1.2 mg/dL; Female 1.2 mg/dL
• Age 13 to < 16 maximum serum creatinine: Male 1.5 mg/dL; Female 1.4 mg/dL
• Age 16-17 maximum serum creatinine: Male 1.7 mg/dL; Female 1.4 mg/dL
• Total bilirubin =< 2 x IULN (must be documented within 28 days prior to registration for adults [age 18 or older]; must be documented within 14 days prior to registration for pediatric patients [age 12-17]).
• Unless due to Gilbert's disease, lymphomatous involvement of liver or vanishing bile duct syndrome
• Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 x IULN (must be documented within 28 days prior to registration for adults [age 18 or older]; must be documented within 14 days prior to registration for pediatric patients [age 12-17]).
• Unless due to Gilbert's disease, lymphomatous involvement of liver or vanishing bile duct syndrome
• Patients must have an echocardiogram (ECHO), multigated acquisition (MUGA), or functional cardiac imaging scan with a left ventricular ejection (LVEF) fraction >= 50% or a shortening fraction of >= 27%. For all patients, the ECHO, MUGA, or functional cardiac imaging scan must be performed within 42 days prior to registration.
• Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection must be receiving anti-retroviral therapy and have an undetectable or unquantifiable viral load at their most recent viral load test within 6 months prior to registration.
• Patients must not have known active hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at date of registration. Patients with previously treated HBV or HCV that have an undetectable viral load within 6 months prior to registration and no residual hepatic impairment are eligible.
• Patients must not have any known central nervous system lymphoma.
• Patients must not have a history of or active interstitial pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease.
• Patients must not have had a diagnosis of inherited or acquired immunodeficiency.
• Patients must not have any known uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, hemodynamically unstable cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
• Patients must not have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to registration. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Steroid use for the control of Hodgkin lymphoma symptoms is allowable, but must be discontinued prior to cycle 1, day 1.
• Patients with peripheral neuropathy must have < grade 2 at date of registration.
• Patients must not have active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, immunosuppressive drugs, or corticosteroids with doses higher than prednisone 10 mg or equivalent). Autoimmune diseases include but are not limited to autoimmune hepatitis, inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease), as well as symptomatic disease (e.g.: rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis]); central nervous system (CNS) or motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre syndrome and myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis or glomerulonephritis). Vitiligo, alopecia, hypothyroidism on stable doses of thyroid replacement therapy, psoriasis not requiring systemic therapy within the past 2 years are permitted.
• No second prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal (or squamous cell) skin cancer, any in situ cancer or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for two years.
• Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or nursing, and have a negative pregnancy test within 28 days prior to registration. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while receiving study drug and for women until 6 months after receiving the last dose of study drug or, for men, until 7 months after receiving the last dose of study drug. A woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months. In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation. However, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures.
• Patients must have one formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) diagnostic tumor block or at least 1 diagnostic, 4-5 micron, hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) slide collected prior to registration and available for submission.
• Patients must be offered participation in banking for planned translational medicine and future research. With patient consent, any residuals from the mandatory tissue submission will also be banked for future research.
• Patients who can complete Patient-Reported Outcome instruments in English, Spanish, or French must complete the PROMIS Fatigue, the FACT/GOG-Ntx, and the PROMIS Global prior to registration.
• Patients who can complete Patient-Reported Outcome instruments in English, Spanish, or French must also agree to complete the PROMIS Fatigue, the FACT/GOG-Ntx, the PROMIS Global, and the PRO-CTCAE (or Ped PRO-CTCAE) at the scheduled on-study assessment timepoints.
• Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and all patients and/or their parents or legal guardians (for patients < 18 years of age) must sign and give informed consent and assent (where appropriate) in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines. For participants with impaired decision-making capabilities, legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, and Central Institutional Review Board Initiative (CIRB) regulations.
• Note: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system.

1. Male and female participants, of any age, with a diagnosis of short bowel syndrome (SBS). 2. Signed informed consent and medical records release by the participant or a legally acceptable representative 3. Participants who have never received teduglutide treatment must be on parenteral nutrition (PN)/intravenous (IV) fluids support for at least 6 months at the time of enrollment. Exclusion criteria: 1. Participants currently participating in a blinded clinical trial or their extension studies. 2. Participants who have never been on PN/IV support. 3. Participants who are currently or previously exposed to any Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analogs other than teduglutide.

1. A patient with at least one soft-tissue liver lesion less than or equal to 5cm undergoing microwave ablation using the NEUWAVE Microwave Ablation System. Note: a patient cannot have more than 3 lesions ablated during the procedure. 2. Intent to use Ablation Confirmation software (any AC software version permitted) during the ablation procedure. 3. Written Informed Consent to voluntarily participate in the study, follow CT scan schedule, and authorize the transfer of his/her data to the Sponsor 4. Patients greater than or equal to 22 years of age 5. Performance status 0-2 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG]) classification 6. Class A or B functional hepatic reserve based on the Child-Pugh score. 7. Lesion must be visualized by non-contrast enhanced CT scan or the patient must tolerate contrast and meet institutional guidelines for contrast use based on glomerular filtration rate (GFR). 1. Active bacterial infection or fungal infection on the day of the ablation. 2. Patients with implantable pacemakers or other electronic implants. 3. Platelet count less than 50,000/mm cubed. 4. Patients with uncorrectable coagulopathy at the time of ablation. 5. Currently breastfeeding or pregnant (latter confirmed by serum pregnancy test, per site's SOC). 6. Physical or psychological condition which would impair study participation. 7. ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) score of great or equal to 4. 8. Use of hydrodissection. 9. Systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy for the liver, within 30 days prior to the study ablation procedure. 10. INR greater than 1.8. 11. Patient has participated in an investigational clinical study within 30 days of the screening visit for this study. 12. Patient judged unsuitable for study participation by the performing physician for any other reason.

Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be eligible for enrollment in this study. Of those who consent, only patients who lack a suitable HLA-identical or 1 allele or antigen mismatched related donors are evaluable. Patients with an HLA-identical sibling or 1 allele or antigen mismatched family member donor are evaluable as long as the center deems the family member donor as unsuitable for other reasons. Patients may co-enroll with other interventional or observational studies. 1. Patients of all ages with AML, ALL, MDS, NHL, HL, AA, or SCD are eligible. 2. Any planned conditioning regimen and GVHD prophylaxis approach is eligible. 3. Patients must be considered suitable allogeneic transplant candidates at the time of enrollment based on medical history, physical examination, and available laboratory tests. Specific testing for organ function is not required for eligibility but, if available, these tests should be used by the treating physician to judge transplant suitability. 4. Patient and physician must intend to proceed with allogeneic HCT within the next 6 months if a suitable donor is identified. 5. Center plans to follow the algorithm for alternative donor identification: (a) for subjects who are Very Likely to find a MUD, attempt to identify a matched unrelated donor; (b) for a subjects who are Very Unlikely to find a MUD, proceed expeditiously to a haploidentical, cord blood or mismatched unrelated donor. 6. Signed informed consent, and assent if applicable. Consent may be signed prior to completion of family typing but patients will only be considered evaluable upon confirmation that there is no suitable HLA-identical or 1 allele or antigen mismatched related donor available. 1. Prior allogeneic HCT (prior autologous transplant is allowed) 2. Previous formal unrelated donor search

For more information regarding Bristol-Myers Squibb Clinical Trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com
• Histologically or cytologically confirmed previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer with adenocarcinoma histology and in Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer (version 4.0) at study entry
• Microsatellite status should be performed per local standard of practice, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or PCR. If IHC results are equivocal, PCR is required for determining microsatellite stable (MSS) status
• Must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. Participants with lesions in a previously irradiated field as the sole site of measurable disease will be permitted to enroll provided the lesion(s) have demonstrated clear progression and can be measured accurately
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 at screening and on cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1)
• BRAF V600 mutant colorectal cancer
• Active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases
• Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease
• Participants with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study treatment administration
• History of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis
• Prior treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors and mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes (MEK) inhibitors
• History of allergy or hypersensitivity to study drug components Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

• Age >/= 18 years
• Patients undergoing elective pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) for any diagnosis/indication
• Patients undergoing a minimally invasive PD, such as laparoscopic or robotic PD
• Patients with known and documented allergies to any of the penicillins, cephalosporins, or β-lactamase inhibitors
• Patients who are otherwise ineligible to receive the antibiotics in this study
• Patients highly unlikely to undergo PD according to the surgeon's judgment, such as conditions amenable to pancreas enucleation, ampullectomy, etc.
• Patients with long-term glucocorticosteroid use. The following uses of corticosteroids are permitted: single doses, topical applications (e.g., for rash), inhaled sprays (e.g., for obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g., intra-articular)
• Patients unable to provide informed consent
• Creatinine clearance (CrCl) • Patients receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
• Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test
• Patients with a known bacterial infection present at the time of surgery or who received antimicrobial therapy within 7 days prior to surgery

Major
• Able to understand and comply with study procedures, understand the risks involved, and provide written informed consent.
• For Phase 1, histologically and / or cytological confirmed unresectable or metastatic solid malignancy, refractory to standard therapies with no more than three prior lines of therapy.
• For Phase 2, five cohorts will be enrolled: Cohort A-1: NSCLC EXON 14 skip mutation (c-Met naïve) for first line treatment, Cohort A-2: NSCLC EXON 14 skip mutation (c-Met naïve) pretreated subjects with no more than 3 lines of prior therapy, Cohort B: NSCLC EXON 14 skip mutation (c-Met experienced; radiographic progression on prior c-Met inhibitor), Cohort C: basket of tumor types with c-Met high level amplification (NSCLC EXON 14 skip mutation excluded), Cohort D: basket of tumor type with c-Met fusions.
• Local/archival result (tissue and/or plasma) of a positive c-Met dysregulation is required (except in Cohort A-1 in the US).
• Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1. (or relevant criteria per tumor type).
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
• For all prior anticancer treatment, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted agents or hormonal therapy, a duration of more than 30 days or 5 half-lives of the agents used, whichever is shorter, must have elapsed, and any encountered toxicity must have resolved to levels meeting all the other eligibility criteria prior to the first dose of study treatment.
• No planned major surgery within 4 weeks of first dose of APL-101 Major
• Hypersensitivity to APL-101, excipients of the drug product, or other components of the study treatment regimen.
• Known actionable mutation/gene rearrangement of EGFR (except for Cohort C), ALK, ROS1, RET, NTRK, KRAS, and BRAF.
• Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 1 year prior to first dose of APL-101, symptomatic or unstable arrhythmia requiring medical therapy, history of congenital prolonged QT syndrome, prolonged QT interval corrected by Fridericia formula (QTcF) at screening (> 450 msec based on the average of 3 measurements), or concurrent treatment with a medication that is a known risk for prolonging the QT interval.
• Unable to swallow orally administered medication whole.
• Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter drug absorption (e.g., Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, active inflammatory bowel disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or malabsorption syndrome).
• Women who are breastfeeding.

• Subjects must be ≥ 18 years of age.
• Subjects must have histologically documented solid tumors (including lymphoma and multiple myeloma).
• Specific criteria for individual tumor types are as follows: 1. Participants with gliomas are eligible at any stage of disease 2. Participants with pancreatic carcinoma are eligible at any stage of disease 3. Participants with rare tumors (i.e. cancer started in an unusual place in the body, it is unusual type and requires special treatment) are eligible at stages II-IV. 4. Participants with other tumor types must have recurrent, relapsed, refractory, metastatic, or advanced stages III or IV cancer.
• Must have an adequate formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor specimen for genomic sequencing.

1. Male or female patients, age ≥18 years 2. Patients with a histological/cytological or radiological diagnosis of HCC (mixed HCC cholangiocarcinoma may be included; patients who are candidates for surgical and non-surgical treatment, as well as those being followed without specific HCC therapy may be included) 1. Inability to provide written informed consent

• Adult patients (age 18 or older) being treated or managed for PBC
• Inability to provide written informed consent
• Simultaneous enrollment in another prospective registry or clinical trial or study where PBC treatment outcomes are reported, except where approved or conducted as an adjunct project of TARGET-PBC

• Moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease (CD) as determined by the CDAI, patient reported outcomes and endoscopically defined disease activity in the ileum and/or colon
• Intolerance, refractory disease, or no response to corticosteroids (CS), immunosuppressants (IS), or anti-TNF therapy within 5 years from screening. Participants who have not previously demonstrated inadequate response or intolerance to one or more anti-TNF therapies are eligible to participate in the study provided they are intolerant or refractory to CS or IS therapy
• Use of effective contraception as defined by the protocol
• A history of, or current conditions affecting the digestive tract, such as ulcerative colitis, indeterminate colitis, fistulizing disease, abdominal or perianal abscess, adenomatous colonic polyps not excised, colonic mucosal dysplasia, and short bowel syndrome
• Planned surgery for CD
• Ileostomy or colostomy
• Has received non-permitted inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies (including natalizumab, vedolizumab, and efalizumab, as stated in the protocol)
• Any prior treatment with ustekinumab within 14 weeks prior to randomization
• Chronic hepatitis B or C infection, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active or latent tuberculosis (participants with prior history of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin [BCG] vaccination must pass protocol-defined screening criteria)
• Sinus tract with evidence for infection (e.g., purulent discharge) in the clinical judgment of the investigator. Fistulas related to CD are not exclusionary
• Any prior treatment with anti-adhesion molecules (e.g., anti-mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule [anti-MAdCAM-1])
• Any major episode of infection requiring treatment with intravenous antibiotics ≤8 weeks prior to screening or oral antibiotics ≤4 weeks prior to screening. Treatment with antibiotics as adjunctive therapy for CD in the absence of documented infection is not exclusionary
• Hospitalization (other than for elective reasons) within 4 weeks prior to randomization

• B-ALL and MPAL patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to eligibility studies (Part A) prior to treatment and enrollment on AALL1732. Note that central confirmation of MPAL diagnosis must occur within 7 business days after enrollment for MPAL patients. If not performed within this time frame, patients will be taken off protocol.
• APEC14B1 is not a requirement for B-LLy patients but for institutional compliance every patient should be offered participation in APEC14B1. B-LLy patients may directly enroll on AALL1732.
• White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with B-ALL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
• Age 1-9.99 years: WBC >= 50,000/uL
• Age 10-24.99 years: Any WBC
• Age 1-9.99 years: WBC < 50,000/uL with:
• Testicular leukemia
• CNS leukemia (CNS3)
• Steroid pretreatment.
• White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with MPAL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
• Age 1-24.99 years: any WBC.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-ALL or MPAL (by World Health Organization [WHO] 2016 criteria) with > 25% blasts on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate;
• OR If a BM aspirate is not obtained or is not diagnostic of acute leukemia, the diagnosis can be established by a pathologic diagnosis of acute leukemia on a BM biopsy;
• OR A complete blood count (CBC) documenting the presence of at least 1,000/uL circulating leukemic cells if a bone marrow aspirate or biopsy cannot be performed.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages III or IV.
• Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages I or II with steroid pretreatment.
• Note: For B-LLy patients with tissue available for flow cytometry, the criterion for diagnosis should be analogous to B-ALL. For tissue processed by other means (i.e., paraffin blocks), the methodology and criteria for immunophenotypic analysis to establish the diagnosis of B-LLy defined by the submitting institution will be accepted.
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and NCI requirements for human studies must be met.
• Patients with Down syndrome are not eligible (patients with Down syndrome and B-ALL are eligible for AALL1731, regardless of NCI risk group).
• With the exception of steroid pretreatment or the administration of intrathecal cytarabine, patients must not have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for the current diagnosis of B-ALL, MPAL, or B-LLy or for any cancer diagnosed prior to initiation of protocol therapy on AALL1732.
• Patients who have received > 72 hours of hydroxyurea within one week prior to start of systemic protocol therapy.
• Patients with B-ALL or MPAL who do not have sufficient diagnostic bone marrow submitted for APEC14B1 testing and who do not have a peripheral blood sample submitted containing > 1,000/uL circulating leukemia cells.
• Patients with acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL) are not eligible.
• For Murphy stage III/IV B-LLy patients, or stage I/II patients with steroid pretreatment, the following additional exclusion criteria apply:
• T-lymphoblastic lymphoma.
• Morphologically unclassifiable lymphoma.
• Absence of both B-cell and T-cell phenotype markers in a case submitted as lymphoblastic lymphoma.
• Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
• Patients with known MYC translocation associated with mature (Burkitt) B-cell ALL, regardless of blast immunophenotype.
• Patients requiring radiation at diagnosis.
• Female patients who are pregnant, since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential.
• Lactating women who plan to breastfeed their infants while on study and for 2 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin.
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of study participation. For those patients randomized to inotuzumab ozogamicin, there is a minimum of 8 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for females and 5 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for males.

• Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (including the histological variants papillary squamous cell carcinoma and basaloid squamous cell carcinoma but not neuroendocrine phenotype) of the oropharynx (tonsil, base of tongue, soft palate, or oropharyngeal walls); cytologic diagnosis from a cervical lymph node is sufficient in the presence of clinical evidence of a primary tumor in the oropharynx. Clinical evidence should be documented, may consist of palpation, imaging, or endoscopic evaluation, and should be sufficient to estimate the size of the primary (for T stage)
• Patients must have clinically or radiographically evident measurable disease at the primary site or at nodal stations. Simple tonsillectomy or local excision of the primary without removal of nodal disease is permitted, as is excision removing gross nodal disease but with intact primary site. Limited neck dissections retrieving =< 4 nodes are permitted and considered as non-therapeutic nodal excisions
• P16-positive based on local site immunohistochemical tissue staining (defined as greater than 70% strong diffuse nuclear or nuclear and cytoplasmic staining of tumor cells). Fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy specimens may be used as the sole diagnostic tissue. Centers are encouraged to contact the pathology chair for clarification
• Note: Institutions must screen patients, whose tumors must be p16-positive by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in order to be eligible for the trial using a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory. A rigorous laboratory accreditation process similar to the United States (U.S.) CLIA certification, such as the provincial accreditation status offered by the Ontario Laboratory Accreditation (OLA) Program in Canada, the College of American Pathologists (CAP), or an equivalent accreditation in other countries, is acceptable. The p16-positive results must be reported on the pathology report being submitted
• Clinical stage T1-2, N1, M0 (American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC], 8th edition [ed.]) or T3, N0-N1, M0 (AJCC, 8th ed.) including no distant metastases based on the following diagnostic workup:
• General history and physical examination within 56 days prior to registration;
• Exam with laryngopharyngoscopy (mirror or in office direct procedure acceptable) within 70 days prior to registration;
• One of the following imaging studies is required within 56 days prior to registration:
• FDG-PET/CT of the neck and chest (with or without contrast); FDG-PET/CT scan is strongly preferred and highly recommended to be used for eligibility OR
• Chest CT (with or without contrast)
• One of the following imaging studies is required within 28 days prior to registration:
• A diagnostic CT scan of neck (with contrast and of diagnostic quality) OR
• An magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck (with contrast and of diagnostic quality)
• Note: A diagnostic quality CT or MRI with contrast or FDG-PET/CT scan of neck performed for the purposes of radiation planning may serve as both staging and planning tools
• Patients must provide their personal smoking history prior to registration. The lifetime cumulative history cannot exceed 10 pack-years. The following formula is used to calculate the pack-years during the periods of smoking in the patient's life; the cumulative total of the number of pack-years during each period of active smoking is the lifetime cumulative history
• Number of pack-years = [Frequency of smoking (number of cigarettes per day) x duration of cigarette smoking (years)] / 20
• Note: Twenty cigarettes is considered equivalent to one pack. The effect of non-cigarette tobacco products on the survival of patients with p16-positive oropharyngeal cancers is undefined. While there are reportedly increased risks of head and neck cancer associated with sustained heavy cigar and pipe use (Wyss 2013), such sustained use of non-cigarette products is unusual and does not appear to convey added risk with synchronous cigarette smoking. Cigar and pipe tobacco consumption is therefore not included in calculating the lifetime pack-years. Marijuana consumption is likewise not considered in this calculation. There is no clear scientific evidence regarding the role of chewing tobacco-containing products in this disease, although this is possibly more concerning given the proximity of the oral cavity and oropharynx. In any case, investigators are discouraged from enrolling patients with a history of very sustained use (such as several years or more) of non-cigarette tobacco products alone
• Zubrod performance status of 0-1 within 14 days prior to registration
• Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL (within 14 days prior to registration)
• Platelets >= 100,000/mcL (within 14 days prior to registration)
• Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (within 14 days prior to registration) (Note: use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve hemoglobin [Hgb] >= 8.0 g/dL is acceptable)
• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 14 days prior to registration)
• Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3.0 x institutional ULN (within 14 days prior to registration)
• Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN OR creatinine clearance (CrCl) >= 50 mL/min (if using the Cockcroft-Gault formula) (within 14 days prior to registration)
• Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
• For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
• Note: Known positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) indicating acute or chronic infection would make the patient ineligible unless the viral load becomes undetectable on suppressive therapy. Patients who are immune to hepatitis B (anti-hepatitis B surface antibody positive) are eligible (e.g. patients immunized against hepatitis B)
• Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment for the hepatitis, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
• Note: Known positive test for hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) indicating acute or chronic infection would make the patient ineligible unless the viral load becomes undetectable on suppressive therapy
• For women of childbearing potential (WOCBP), negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to registration
• Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined clinically as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. In addition, women under the age of 55 must have a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level less than 40 mIU/mL
• Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men who are sexually active with WOCBP must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception during and after treatment
• The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry
• Only English, Spanish, or French speaking patients are eligible to participate as these are the only languages for which the mandatory dysphagia-related patient reported instrument (MDADI) is available
• Clinical stages T0; T4; T1-2, N0; or any N2 (AJCC, 8th ed)
• Recurrent disease
• Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease or adenopathy below the clavicles
• Cancers considered to be from an oral cavity site (oral tongue, floor mouth, alveolar ridge, buccal or lip), or the nasopharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx, even if p16-positive, or histologies of adenosquamous, verrucous, or spindle cell carcinomas
• Carcinoma of the neck of unknown primary site origin (T0 is ineligible, even if p16-positive)
• Radiographically matted nodes, defined as 3 abutting nodes with loss of the intervening fat plane
• Supraclavicular nodes, defined as nodes centered below the level of the cricoid cartilage
• Gross total excision of both primary and nodal disease; this includes tonsillectomy, local excision of primary site, and nodal excision that removes all clinically and radiographically evident disease. In other words, to participate in this protocol, the patient must have clinically or radiographically evident gross disease for which disease response can be assessed
• Patients with simultaneous primary cancers or separate bilateral primary tumor sites are excluded with the exception of patients with bilateral tonsil cancers
• Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 1095 days (3 years) (of note, the exclusion applies only for invasive cancers such that carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix are all permissible)
• Prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer; note that prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowable
• Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
• Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways
• History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
• Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:
• Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
• Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
• Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days of registration
• Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects
• Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) based upon current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definition with immune compromise greater than that noted; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive. Protocol-specific requirements may also exclude immuno-compromised patients
• Condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of registration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses < 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease
• Patients with active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (i.e. disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs) should be excluded. These include but are not limited to patients with a history of immune related neurologic disease, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune (demyelinating) neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myasthenia gravis; systemic autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, connective tissue diseases, scleroderma, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis; and patients with a history of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, or phospholipid syndrome should be excluded because of the risk of recurrence or exacerbation of disease
• Note: Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger (precipitating event)
• Patients who are pregnant, nursing, or expecting to conceive or father children
• Prior allergic reaction to cisplatin

• Histologically confirmed diagnosis of a solid tumor malignancy with KRAS G12C mutation
• Unresectable or metastatic disease
• Standard treatment is not available or patient declines; first-line treatment for NSCLC for certain cohorts
• Adequate organ function
• History of intestinal disease or major gastric surgery or inability to swallow oral medications
• Other active cancer